How To Use Vpn In Selenium Python

Selenium Python Tutorial

Selenium is a powerful tool for controlling web browsers through programs and performing browser automation. It is functional for all browsers, works on all major Bone and its scripts are written in various languages i.eastward Python, Java, C#, etc, we will exist working with Python. Selenium Tutorial covers all topics such as – WebDriver, WebElement, Unit Testing with selenium. This Python Selenium Tutorial covers Selenium from basics to avant-garde and professional uses.

Selenium-Python-Tutorial

Why learn Selenium Python ?

Open Source and Portable – Selenium is an open up source and portable Spider web testing Framework.
Combination of tool and DSL – Selenium is combination of tools and DSL (Domain Specific Language) in club to carry out various types of tests.
Easier to sympathize and implement – Selenium commands are categorized in terms of different classes which make it easier to empathise and implement.
Less burden and stress for testers – Every bit mentioned above, the amount of fourth dimension required to do testing repeated test scenarios on each and every new build is reduced to zero, nearly. Hence, the burden of tester gets reduced.
Cost reduction for the Business Clients – The Business needs to pay the testers their bacon, which is saved using automation testing tool. The automation not just saves time but gets cost benefits too, to the business.

Selenium Basics

Selenium Nuts
Components of Selenium
Applications and Uses
Features
Limitations

Selenium Python Basics

Selenium Python Introduction and Installation
Navigating links using go method
Interacting with Webpage
Locating single elements
Locating multiple elements
Locator Strategies – Selenium Python
Writing Tests using Selenium Python

Locating Strategies

Locating Single Elements –
- find_element_by_id()
- find_element_by_name()
- find_element_by_xpath()
- find_element_by_link_text()
- find_element_by_partial_link_text()
- find_element_by_tag_name()
- find_element_by_class_name()
- find_element_by_css_selector()
Locating Multiple Elements –
- find_elements_by_name()
- find_elements_by_xpath()
- find_elements_by_link_text()
- find_element_by_partial_link_text()
- find_elements_by_tag_name()
- find_elements_by_class_name()
- find_elements_by_css_selector()

Waits

Explicit waits
Implicit Waits

Selenium WebDriver

Selenium Webdriver is the parent of all methods and classes used in Selenium Python. Information technology is the driving forcefulness of Selenium that allows us to perform various operations on multiple elements on a webpage. Driver has various methods and attributes one tin can use to automate testing in Selenium Python. To bank check how to use webdriver, visit – Web Driver in Selenium Python . Various methods one tin can employ in selenium Python are –

Method	Description
add_cookie	Adds a cookie to your current session.
back	Goes i step backward in the browser history.
shut	Closes the electric current window.
create_web_element	Creates a web chemical element with the specified element_id.
delete_all_cookies	Delete all cookies in the scope of the session.
delete_cookie	Deletes a single cookie with the given name.
execute_async_script	Asynchronously Executes JavaScript in the current window/frame.
execute_script	Synchronously Executes JavaScript in the current window/frame.
frontward	Goes 1 step forward in the browser history.
fullscreen_window	Invokes the window manager-specific 'total screen' performance
get_cookie	Become a single cookie past proper name. Returns the cookie if found, None if not.
get_cookies	Returns a ready of dictionaries, respective to cookies visible in the electric current session.
get_log	Gets the log for a given log type
get_screenshot_as_base64	Gets the screenshot of the current window as a base64 encoded cord which is useful in embedded images in HTML.
get_screenshot_as_file	Saves a screenshot of the current window to a PNG image file.
get_screenshot_as_png	Gets the screenshot of the current window as a binary data.
get_window_position	Gets the x, y position of the current window.
get_window_rect	Gets the x, y coordinates of the window as well equally height and width of the current window.
get_window_size	Gets the width and summit of the electric current window.
implicitly_wait	Sets a gummy timeout to implicitly wait for an chemical element to be found,
maximize_window	Maximizes the electric current window that webdriver is using
minimize_window	Invokes the window director-specific 'minimize' operation
quit	Quits the driver and closes every associated window.
refresh	Refreshes the current page.
set_page_load_timeout	Set the corporeality of time to await for a page load to consummate before throwing an error.
set_script_timeout	Set the corporeality of time that the script should expect during an execute_async_script telephone call earlier throwing an fault.
set_window_position	Sets the x, y position of the current window. (window.moveTo)
set_window_rect	Sets the 10, y coordinates of the window likewise as pinnacle and width of the electric current window.
current_url	Gets the URL of the current page.
current_window_handle	Returns the handle of the electric current window.
page_source	Gets the source of the current page.
championship	Returns the title of the current folio.

Selenium WebElement

An element tin can exist a tag, property, or anything, it is an case of class selenium.webdriver.remote.webelement.WebElement. Subsequently you discover an chemical element on screen using selenium, yous might want to click it or discover sub-elements, etc. Selenium provides methods around this WebElement of Selenium. To checkout how to use chemical element object in selenium, visit – WebElement in Selenium Python. Various methods one can use with an element in Selenium Python are discussed beneath –

Element Methods	Description
is_selected()	is_selected method is used to check if chemical element is selected or not. It returns a boolean value Truthful or Fake.
is_displayed()	is_displayed method is used to check if element information technology visible to user or not. Information technology returns a boolean value True or False.
is_enabled()	is_enabled method is used to bank check if element is enabled or not. Information technology returns a boolean value True or Faux.
get_property()	get_property method is used to get properties of an element, such as getting text_length property of anchor tag.
get_attribute()	get_attribute method is used to go attributes of an element, such as getting href attribute of anchor tag.
send_keys()	send_keys method is used to send text to any field, such as input field of a form or even to anchor tag paragraph, etc.
click()	click method is used to click on any element, such every bit an anchor tag, a link, etc.
articulate()	clear method is used to clear text of any field, such as input field of a form or fifty-fifty to anchor tag paragraph, etc.
screenshot()	screenshot method is used to salve a screenshot of current element to a PNG file.
submit()	submit method is used to submit a form afterward you lot take sent data to a class.
value_of_css_property()	value_of_css_property method is used to get value of a css holding for a element.
location	location method is used to go location of element in renderable canvas.
screenshot_as_png	screenshot_as_png method is used to gets the screenshot of the current element as binary data.
parent	parent method is used to get internal reference to the WebDriver case this element was plant from.
size	size method is used to get size of current element.
tag_name	tag_name method is used to go name of tag you are referring to.
text	text method is used to get text of current chemical element.
rect	rect method is used to get a lexicon with the size and location of the element.
screenshot_as_base64	screenshot_as_base64 method is used to gets the screenshot of the current element as a base64 encoded cord.